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课文 11-20

11:air the room

同义替换:ventilate the room

ventilate 给 ... 通风

late 结尾的词,一般为动词

11:put 的搭配

todo

12:What are you doing

What's she doing

12:What about sb./sth.

范围非常广泛,需要联系上下文

13:问候/寒暄

What are you doing? / 你现在正在做什么?

what are you up to? / 你最近在忙什么?

三人称 What is she/he doing?
What are they doing?

15:do with

do with sth./sb.

what are you going to do with that vase

与你有关 have something to do with sb.
与你无关 have noting to do with sb.

This has nothing to do with you /这事和你有什么关系???

do with 与 deal with

deal with 用 how 提问,更倾向于处理方式

What are you going to do with it? / 你打算做什么?
How are you going to deal with it? / 你打算怎么处理?

16:量词,不可数

A piece / 用于小块的

A piece of cheese / 切片吐司,非常小 A loaf of bread / 一块面包

A bar / 块,固体,会化

A pound / 一磅,重量。

Half

Half a day / 半天

Half a sugar / 半糖

A half day 也是可以,美英。

四分之一

a quarter of

分数

不是 1/n 的情况下,基数词/序数词

如:1/3 = one-third

17:Do you like ... ?

Do 为组动词,辅助实义动词。

一般疑问句

18:Does sb. like ... ?

当组动词发生了变为(Do 变为了 Does),疑问句中,实义动词(like)就不需变换了。

18:What about ... ?

“... 怎么样”